How Does WalletConnect Become the Connection to the Web3 Ecosystem

2025-04-13, 14:17

In today’s global wave of Web3, WalletConnect, as a key protocol connecting user wallets with decentralized applications (dApps), has become an indispensable infrastructure in the blockchain ecosystem. This open-source tool enables users to seamlessly participate in DeFi, NFT, GameFi, and other fields through secure, efficient, cross-chain connections, completely revolutionizing the on-chain interaction experience.

With the launch of its native token WCT, WalletConnect is accelerating its transformation towards a fully decentralized network, bringing unprecedented opportunities to users, developers, and the entire Web3 community. This article will comprehensively analyze the features, technical advantages, token economics, use cases, and future potential of WalletConnect, taking you deep into the core driving force of this Web3 connection layer.

What is WalletConnect?

WalletConnect is an open-source Web3 protocol designed to bridge the gap between user wallets and decentralized applications (dApps) through a standardized connection method. It was founded by Pedro Gomes in 2018, initially to address the complexity of interaction between mobile wallets and dApps.

Today, WalletConnect has evolved into a universal connection layer for the Web3 ecosystem, supporting desktop, mobile, and web applications, covering mainstream blockchain networks such as Ethereum, Solana, Polygon, BNB Chain, etc.

By 2025, WalletConnect has achieved the following milestones:

  • Ecology Size: Supports 600+ wallets (such as MetaMask, Trust Wallet, Coinbase Wallet) and 40,000+dApps.
  • Connection records: Facilitate over 1.5 billion on-chain connections, serving more than 35 million monthly active users worldwide.
  • Upgrade: Running on the OP mainnet on Optimism, combining the security of Ethereum with the high performance of Layer2.
  • Token empowerment: Introducing the native token WCT to drive the network towards a decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) model transformation.

The core value of WalletConnect lies in simplifying user experience (UX), allowing users to sign, transfer, or invoke smart contracts without manually entering private keys or switching networks through QR code scanning or deep linking technology. This convenience not only reduces the entry barriers of Web3 but also provides developers with flexible integration tools, accelerating the popularization of decentralized applications.

The core functions and technical advantages of WalletConnect

The success of WalletConnect stems from its powerful feature set and unique technological advantages. Here is a detailed analysis of its key characteristics:

  1. Cross-chain compatibility and seamless connection
    WalletConnect supports almost all mainstream blockchain networks, including:

EVM compatible chains: Ethereum, Polygon, Arbitrum, Optimism, BNB Chain, etc. Non-EVM chains: Solana, Cosmos, Polkadot, NEAR, etc.

Users only need to establish a secure connection by scanning the QR code provided by the dApp or clicking on the deep link through a wallet that supports WalletConnect, such as MetaMask or Rainbow. This cross-chain compatibility allows users to freely switch between different ecosystems, such as trading tokens on Uniswap, buying NFTs on OpenSea, or depositing assets on Aave, without the hassle of network switching.

  1. End-to-end encryption and security
    Security is the core pillar of WalletConnect. As an open-source protocol, its code undergoes public review by developers worldwide to ensure transparency and reliability. WalletConnect employs end-to-end encryption technology to protect user session data and private key privacy, with all interactions being completed locally on the user’s device, eliminating the risk of centralized servers. Furthermore, the protocol does not store user assets or sensitive information, fully adhering to decentralized principles.

  2. Multi-platform Support
    WalletConnect’s flexible architecture supports a variety of devices and scenarios:
    Mobile End: Quickly connect with dApps by scanning the QR code in the wallet application.
    Desktop End: Supports interaction between browser plugins (such as MetaMask) and web applications.
    Web End: Provides a seamless online experience through deep linking or embedded SDK.
    This multi-platform compatibility allows users to easily participate in the Web3 ecosystem no matter where they are or what device they are using.

  3. Developer-friendly integration tools
    WalletConnect provides developers with a rich toolkit, including:
    SDK: Supports various development languages such as Javascript, React Native, Flutter, etc., simplifying the integration process.

API: Provides standardized interfaces for easy communication between dApps and wallets.
Documentation support: Detailed developer documentation ( https://docs.walletconnect.com/)and community support, reducing technical barriers.

These tools enable developers to quickly integrate WalletConnect into DeFi, NFT, GameFi, or social dApps, significantly improving development efficiency.

  1. Decentralized governance and WCT token
    In 2024, WalletConnect launched its native token WCT, marking the network’s transition to complete decentralization. The main functions of the WCT token include:
  • Network fee: will be used to pay for connectivity costs in the future (such as MAU billing based on monthly active users).
  • Staking mechanism: Users can stake WCT to participate in governance and receive rewards. The staking weight is determined by the token amount and lock-up period.
  • Reward distribution: Incentivize node operators, developers, and active users to improve network efficiency.
  • Community Governance: WCT holders can vote on protocol upgrades, fee adjustments, or ecosystem incentive proposals.

Through WCT, WalletConnect returns decision-making power to the community, ensuring the transparency and long-term sustainability of the network.

Token economics of WalletConnect

WCT token is the economic core of the WalletConnect network, designed to balance incentives, governance, and sustainability. Here is the detailed economic model of the WCT token:

  1. Token Allocation
    The initial total supply of WCT tokens is 1 billion, allocated as follows:
    Community Airdrop (18.5%): Used to reward users, developers, wallets, and node operators.
    Team (18.5%): Allocated to Reown and WalletConnect core teams to support long-term development.
    Early Supporters (11.5%): Rewards early investors and contributors.
    Foundation (27%): Used for ecosystem development, partnerships, and marketing.
    Core Development and Incentives (remaining portion): Supports protocol upgrades, community activities, etc.
    Tokens for the team and early supporters have a 4-year unlocking period (including a 1-year lock-up period) to ensure alignment of interests.

  2. Inflation and Fee Model
    The WCT token was initially designed without an inflation mechanism and will be supported by existing allocations and potential network fees (such as MAU billing) for the next 3-4 years. The community can decide through governance voting whether to introduce inflation to adapt to long-term development needs. This flexibility provides security for the sustainable development of the network.

  3. Airdrops and Incentives
    WalletConnect attracts users to participate through seasonal airdrops. For example, in the first season, 40 million WCT tokens were distributed, rewarding active users, developers, and node operators. More airdrop activities are expected to be launched in 2025 to further expand the community.

The application scenarios of WalletConnect

The widespread applicability of WalletConnect makes it a universal connection layer for the Web3 ecosystem. Here is a detailed introduction to its main use cases:

  1. DeFi (Decentralized Finance)
    DeFi is one of the most active areas for WalletConnect. Users connect their wallets to protocols such as Uniswap, PancakeSwap, Aave, etc., through WalletConnect to complete token exchanges, liquidity mining, or lending operations. For example:
    Earn profits by depositing stablecoins in Curve Finance.
    Borrow assets through Compound without the need for KYC.

  2. NFT market and creation
    WalletConnect provides a convenient way for NFT enthusiasts to interact. Users can buy, sell, or mint NFTs through platforms such as OpenSea and Rarible. For example:
    Connect MetaMask to OpenSea to bid on Bored Ape NFTs.
    Connect MetaMask to OpenSea to bid on Bored Ape NFTs.
    Create personalized NFT collections on Zora.

  3. GameFi and Metaverse
    GameFi projects (such as Axie Infinity, The Sandbox) widely adopt WalletConnect, making it convenient for players to manage on-chain assets. For example:
    Purchase virtual land in Decentraland.
    Participate in on-chain games’ P2E (Play-to-Earn) rewards through Trust Wallet.

  4. Decentralized Identity and Social
    WalletConnect supports emerging decentralized identity (DID) and social applications. For example:
    Manage on-chain social relationships using Lens Protocol.
    Bind decentralized domains through ENS (Ethereum Name Service).

  5. Cross-chain bridging and Layer2
    WalletConnect supports cross-chain bridges (such as Polygon Bridge) and Layer2 solutions (such as Arbitrum, Optimism), helping users transfer assets at a low cost. For example:
    Transfer Ethereum assets to Polygon for low Gas fee transactions.

Why is WalletConnect crucial to Web3?

  1. Lowering the barrier for users to enter
    The complexity of Web3 (such as private key management, network switching) often discourages new users. WalletConnect shields technical details through one-click connection, enabling ordinary users to easily participate in DeFi, NFT, or on-chain governance.

  2. Driving ecological interoperability
    WalletConnect has broken the silo effect between blockchain networks, promoting the integration of multi-chain ecosystems. For example, users can simultaneously operate Uniswap on Ethereum and Orca on Solana through a single wallet, greatly improving asset utilization efficiency.

  3. Empowering developers to innovate
    WalletConnect’s SDK and API reduce the complexity of dApp development, allowing developers to focus on innovation. For example, GameFi projects can quickly integrate WalletConnect to attract more players.

  4. The decentralized future
    Through WCT tokens and DAO governance, WalletConnect empowers the community. This model not only enhances the transparency of the network but also provides users with the opportunity to participate in Web3 governance.

  5. Strong industry endorsements
    WalletConnect has received support from top institutions such as Binance Labs, Coinbase Ventures, 1kx, and its ecosystem partners include top projects such as Uniswap, OpenSea, and Safe, demonstrating strong industry influence.

Conclusion

WalletConnect is not only the connection bridge of the Web3 ecosystem, but also the technical cornerstone of the decentralized future. It breaks the barriers between wallets and dApps, and provides users with a smooth on-chain experience through cross-chain compatibility, secure encryption, and developer friendliness.

With the empowerment of WCT tokens, WalletConnect is moving towards a fully decentralized network, providing community members with opportunities to participate in governance and earn rewards.

Whether you are a Web3 beginner, a veteran player, or a developer, WalletConnect has opened the door to the decentralized world for you. Connect your wallet now and explore the infinite possibilities of DeFi, NFT, and GameFi! Join the WalletConnect community, participate in airdrops, staking, or developing innovative dApps, and shape the future of Web3 together.


Author: Rooick Z., Gate.io Researcher
This article represents the author's views only and does not constitute any trading recommendations. Investing involves risks, so decisions need to be made cautiously.
This content is original and the copyright belongs to Gate.io. Please indicate the author and source if you need to reprint, otherwise legal responsibilities will be pursued.


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